Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Das Soldatenbad, 1915. Sold for $21,975,800.
Painted in 1915, immediately following Kirchner’s release from military service,
Das Soldatenbad
is one of the greatest painted representations of the psychological realities of war. Executed in his fully developed Expressionist pictorial style,
Das Soldatenbad daringly explores the anxieties occasioned by modernization in the early twentieth century, while continuing to develop his preoccupation with the human body held since his earliest days as a member of
Die Brücke. As one of the few depictions Kirchner made to document his experience during his brief time as an artilleryman
Das Soldatenbad has been widely exhibited and included in numerous publications to discuss this crucial episode. Following his breakdown which directly resulted from this experience, Kirchner never fully recovered. His life was overshadowed by mental crisis, feelings of isolation, despair and poor health. Retreating to the mountains of Switzerland, Kirchner would eventually commit suicide in 1938, as the specter of yet another world war loomed over Europe.