Rankings

Rankings

The artists who power the $1m+ market
The artists who power the $1m+ market

This section lists the top 100 artists in the $1m+ market by our new “Power Rank”, as well as the top 50 by artistic period.

Top 50 $1m+ Power Rank

2022 (H2)–2023 (H1)
RankArtistMovementBirth location
1Jasper Johns (b.1930)ContemporaryAugusta, GA, USA
2Lucian Freud (1922–2011)Post-WarBerlin, Germany
3Paul Gauguin (1848–1903)ImpressionistParis, France
4Wassily Kandinsky (1866–1944)ImpressionistMoscow, Russia
5Willem de Kooning (1904–97)ModernRotterdam, Netherlands
6Édouard Manet (1832–83)ImpressionistParis, France
7Georges Seurat (1859–91)ImpressionistParis, France
8Georgia O’Keeffe (1887–1986)ModernSun Prairie, WI, USA
9Joseph Mallord William Turner (1775–1851)Old MastersLondon, UK
10Louise Bourgeois (1911–2010)Post-WarParis, France
11Paul Cézanne (1839–1906)ImpressionistAix-en-Provence, France
12Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960–88)ContemporaryNew York, USA
13David Hockney (b.1937)ContemporaryBradford, UK
14Gerhard Richter (b.1932)ContemporaryDresden, Germany
15Pablo Picasso (1881–1973)ModernMálaga, Spain
16Joan Mitchell (1925–92)Post-WarChicago, IL, USA
17Alberto Giacometti (1901–66)ModernBorgonovo, Switzerland
18René Magritte (1898–1967)ModernLessines, Belgium
19Henry Moore (1898–1986)ModernCastleford, UK
20Paul Signac (1863–1935)ImpressionistParis, France
21François-Xavier Lalanne (1927–2008)Post-WarAgen, France
22Yayoi Kusama (b.1929)Post-WarMatsumoto, Japan
23Alighiero Boetti (1940–94)ContemporaryTurin, Italy
24Edvard Munch (1863–1944)ImpressionistÅdalsbruk, Norway
25Francis Bacon (1909–92)ModernDublin, Ireland
26Max Ernst (1891–1976)ModernBrühl, Germany
27Joan Miró (1893–1983)ModernBarcelona, Spain
28Andy Warhol (1928–87)Post-WarPittsburgh, PA, USA
29Wayne Thiebaud (1920–2021)Post-WarMesa, AZ, USA
30Alexander Calder (1898–1976)ModernLawnton, PA, USA
31Frank Auerbach (b.1931)ContemporaryBerlin, Germany
32Vincent van Gogh (1853–90)ImpressionistZundert, Netherlands
33Yoshitomo Nara (b.1959)ContemporaryHirosaki, Japan
34Sam Francis (1923–94)Post-WarSan Mateo, CA, USA
35Henri Matisse (1869–1954)ImpressionistLe Cateau-Cambrésis, France
36Isamu Noguchi (1904–88)ModernLos Angeles, CA, USA
37Roy Lichtenstein (1923–97)Post-WarNew York, USA
38Keith Haring (1958–90)ContemporaryReading, PA, USA
39Claude Monet (1840–1926)ImpressionistParis, France
40Morris Louis (1912–62)Post-WarBaltimore, MD, USA
41Cy Twombly (1928–2011)Post-WarLexington, VA, USA
42Lucio Fontana (1899–1968)ModernRosario, Argentina
43Zao Wou-Ki (Zhao Wuji) (1920–2013)Post-WarBeijing, China
44Zhang Daqian (1899–1983)ModernNeijiang, China
45Ed Ruscha (b.1937)ContemporaryOmaha, NE, USA
46Cecily Brown (b.1969)ContemporaryLondon, UK
47Gustav Klimt (1862–1918)ImpressionistVienna, Austria
48Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640)Old MastersSiegen, Germany
49Mark Bradford (b.1961)ContemporaryLos Angeles, CA, USA
50Remedios Varo (1908–63)ModernAnglès, Spain

Top 50 $1m+ artists by value

2018–2023 (H1)
RankArtistValue of lots soldNumber of lots sold
1Pablo Picasso (1881–1973)$2,467,417,757278
2Claude Monet (1840–1926)$1,506,471,76896
3Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960–88)$1,247,628,262117
4Andy Warhol (1928–87)$1,164,438,003148
5Gerhard Richter (b.1932)$849,834,052107
6David Hockney (b.1937)$707,607,49275
7René Magritte (1898–1967)$694,707,260111
8Francis Bacon (1909–92)$680,148,15732
9Zao Wou-Ki (Zhao Wuji) (1920–2013)$670,375,254140
10Willem de Kooning (1904–97)$603,232,93958
11Vincent van Gogh (1853–90)$583,810,63329
12Mark Rothko (1903–70)$577,674,42226
13Alberto Giacometti (1901–66)$502,812,34961
14Cy Twombly (1928–2011)$491,953,45344
15Paul Cézanne (1839–1906)$432,665,90621
16Roy Lichtenstein (1923–97)$391,148,91463
17Yayoi Kusama (b.1929)$364,626,574131
18Alexander Calder (1898–1976)$361,889,32387
19Joan Mitchell (1925–92)$343,906,80860
20Sanyu (Chang Yu) (1895–1966)$321,879,61727
21Joan Miró (1893–1983)$321,830,95854
22Amedeo Modigliani (1884–1920)$313,939,00613
23Yoshitomo Nara (b.1959$306,228,51763
24Zhang Daqian (1899–1983)$286,848,01852
25Gustav Klimt (1862–1918)$269,793,3734
26Jackson Pollock (1912–56)$249,880,35513
27Ed Ruscha (b.1937)$249,848,47750
28Henri Matisse (1869–1954)$247,827,01137
29Wassily Kandinsky (1866–1944)$238,462,09527
30Lucian Freud (1922–2011)$236,593,27122
31Lucio Fontana (1899–1968)$233,570,98172
32Jeff Koons (b.1955)$233,510,10928
33Christopher Wool (b.1955)$225,826,31941
34Banksy (b.1974)$224,383,03044
35Jean Dubuffet (1901–85)$222,125,91978
36Marc Chagall (1887–1985)$216,644,26981
37Paul Gauguin (1848–1903)$216,201,93014
38Georges Seurat (1859–91)$213,779,0009
39Peter Doig (b.1959)$212,676,71016
40Georgia O’Keeffe (1887–1986)$196,202,25028
41Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841–1919)$193,070,97555
42George Condo (b.1957)$192,578,28683
43Edgar Degas (1834–1917)$191,327,27239
44Jasper Johns (b.1930)$188,204,40024
45Botticelli (1445/46–1510)$187,077,9704
46Fernand Léger (1881–1955)$185,369,55845
47Pierre Soulages (1919–2022)$184,325,75862
48Paul Signac (1863–1935)$181,192,41125
49Wayne Thiebaud (1920–2021)$178,935,89350
50Wu Guanzhong (1919–2010)$178,608,2276

Top 50 $1m+ Old Master artists by value

2018–2023 (H1)
RankArtistValue of lots soldNumber of lots sold
1Botticelli (1445/46–1510)$187,077,9704
2Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640)$109,094,87616
3Joseph Mallard William Turner (1775–1851)$76,009,61714
4Canaletto (1697–1768)$55,139,65012
5Rembrandt (1606–69)$50,465,8685
6Emanuel Leutze (1816–68)$49,860,0002
7Anthony van Dyck (1599–1641)$38,656,27310
8Lucas Cranach the Elder (1472–1553)$37,372,8749
9Bernardo Bellotto (1722–80)$32,979,3306
10Pieter Brueghel the Younger (1564–1637/38)$32,369,96913
11Francisco de Goya (1746–1828) and studio$26,946,0006
12Michelangelo (1475–1564)$24,318,3431
13Titian (1488/90–1576) and workshop$20,309,8024
14Giovanni Battista Tiepolo (1696–1770)$17,349,0001
15Michael Sweerts (1618–64)$16,044,3181
16El Greco (1541–1614)$15,843,6895
17Jan Brueghel the Younger (1601–78)$15,781,4403
18Frans Hals (1582–1666)$15,355,5292
19Jan Davidszoon de Heern (1606–83/84)$15,225,7703
20Lucas van Leyden (1494–1533)$14,601,5881
21Artemisia Gentileschi (1593–1654)$12,604,2185
22Orazio Gentileschi (1563–1639)$12,585,0003
23Leonardo Da Vinci (1452–1519)$12,193,7191
24Jan Sanders van Hemessen (1500–66)$11,825,2003
25Joachim Anthoniszoon Wtewael (1566–1638)$11,778,4842
26Andrea Mantegna (1431–1506)$11,654,0001
27Giovanni di Paolo (c.1403–1482)$11,604,8442
28Gilbert Stuart (1755–1828)$11,562,5001
29Thomas Gainsborough (1727–88)$11,045,5872
30Bronzino (1503–72)$10,665,5001
31The Master of the Baroncel Ii portraits (active 1480–90)$10,037,0721
32Frans van Mi eris the Elder (1635–81)$9,901,2723
33Eugene Delacroix (1798–1863)$9,875,0001
34Jan van de Cappel le (1626–79)$9,782,2533
35John James Audubon (1785–1851)$9,650,0001
36Jean–Baptiste–Camille Corot (1796–1875)$9,622,3442
37Georges de la Tour (1593–1653)$9,582,4072
38Elisabeth–Louise Vigee Le Brun (1755–1842)$9,235,5703
39Pietro Bernini (1562–1629) and Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598–1680)$8,881,5001
40Ambrosius Bosschaert the Elder (1573–1621)$8,538,0954
41Diego Velazquez (1599–1660) and Pietro Martire Neri (1591–1661)$8,435,8492
42Jean–Simeon Chardin (1699–1779)$8,006,2941
43Dosso Dossi (c.1486–1542)$7,710,8002
44Jusepe de Ribera (Lo Spagnoletto) (1591–1652)$7,216,7651
45Johann Liss (c.1595–1631)$7,119,0001
46Jan Brueghel the Elder (1568–1625)$6,868,0244
47Valentin de Boulogne (1591–1632)$6,825,0002
48Ludovico Carracci (1555–1619)$6,705,5281
49Juan van der Hamen y Leon (1596–1631)$6,517,0001
50Domenico Beccafumi (1486–1551)$6,488,5511

Top 50 $1m+ Impressionist and Modern artists by value 2018–2023 (H1)

2018–2023 (H1)
RankArtistValue of lots soldNumber of lots sold
1Pablo Picasso (1881–1973)$2,467,417,757278
2Claude Monet (1840–1926)$1,506,471,76896
3Rene Magritte (1898–1967)$694,707,260111
4Francis Bacon (1909–92)$680,148,15732
5Willem de Kooning (1904–97)$603,232,93958
6Vincent van Gogh (1853–90)$583,810,63329
7Mark Rothko (1903–70)$577,674,42226
8Alberto Giacometti (1901–66)$502,812,34961
9PauICezanne(1839–1906)$432,665,90621
10Alexander Calder (1898–1976)$361,889,32387
11Sanyu (Chang Yu) (1895–1966)$321,879,61727
12Joan Mir6 (1893–1983)$321,830,95854
13Amedeo Modigliani (1884–1920)$313,939,00613
14Zhang Daqian (1899–1983)$286,848,01852
15Gustav Klimt (1862–1918)$269,793,3734
16Henri Matisse (1869–1954)$247,827,01137
17Wassily Kandinsky (1866–1944)$238,462,09527
18Lucio Fontana (1899–1968)$233,570,98172
19Jean Dubuffet (1901–85)$222,125,91978
20Marc Chagall (1887–1985)$216,644,26981
21Paul Gauguin (1848–1903)$216,201,93014
22Georges Seurat (1859–91)$213,779,0009
23Georgia O'Keeffe (1887–1986)$196,202,25028
24Pierre–Auguste Renoir (1841–1919)$193,070,97555
25Edgar Degas (1834–1917)$191,327,27239
26Fernand Leger (1881–1955)$185,369,55845
27Paul Signac (1863–1935)$181,192,41125
28Gustave Caillebotte (1848–94)$157,177,14515
29Edward Hopper (1882–1967)$148,287,20013
30Clyfford Still (1904–80)$126,711,5516
31Camille Pissarro (1830–1903)$126,364,16336
32Henry Moore (1898–1986)$116,369,43840
33Edouard Manet (1832–83)$96,259,87611
34Kazimir Malevich (1879–1935)$96,226,4282
35Tamara de Lempicka (1898–1980)$93,547,08311
36Piet Mondrian (1872–1944)$87,899,0003
37Franz Marc (1880–1916)$87,340,7304
38Edvard Munch (1863–1944)$86,716,79216
39Constantin Brancusi (1876–1957)$77,299,3002
40Pierre Bonnard (1867–1947)$76,101,10524
41Egon Schiele (1890–1918)$74,236,28217
42Francis Picabia (1879–1953)$68,032,50223
43Barbara Hepworth (1903–75)$65,410,05220
44Lee Krasner (1908–84)$61,662,45112
45Barnett Newman (1905–70)$58,852,7007
46Auguste Rodin (1840–1917)$56,687,14014
47Frida Kahlo (1907–54)$56,148,5005
48Giorgio Morandi (1890–1964)$53,441,82032
49Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (1880–1938)$53,039,03611
50Max Ernst (1891–1976)$50,951,92014

Top 50 $1m+ Post-war and Contemporary artists by value

2018–2023 (H1)
RankArtistValue of lots soldNumber of lots sold
1Jean–Michel Basquiat (1960–88)$1,247,628,262117
2Andy Warhol (1928–87)$1.164.438,003148
3Gerhard Richter (b.1932)$849,834,052107
4David Hockney (b.1937)$707,607.49275
5Zao Wou–Ki (1920–2013)$670,375,254140
6Cy Twombly (1928–2011)$491,953.45344
7Roy Lichtenstein (1923–97)$391,148,91463
8Yayoi Kusama (b.1929)$364,626,574131
9Joan Mitchell (1925–92)$343,906,80860
10Yoshitomo Nara (b.1959)$306,228,51763
11Jackson Pollock (1912–56)$249,880,35513
12Ed Ruscha (b.1937)$249,848.47750
13Lucian Freud (1922–2011)$236,593,27122
14Jeff Koons (b.1955)$233,510,10928
15Christopher Wool (b.1955)$225,826,31941
16Banksy (b.1974)$224,383,03044
17Peter Doig (b.1959)$212,676,71016
18George Condo (b.1957)$192,578,28683
19JasperJohns(~1930)$188,204.40024
20Pierre Soulages (1919–2022)$184,325,75862
21Wayne Thiebaud (1920–2021)$178,935,89350
22Wu Guanzhong (1919–2010)$178,608,22760
23Richard Diebenkorn (1922–93)$160,186,10022
24Cecily Brown (b.1969)$160,003,90448
25Philip Guston (1913–80)$146,391,78727
26Frank Stella (b.1936)$142,179,91928
27Mark Bradford (b.1961)$140,775,16830
28Chu Teh–Chun (1920–2014)$139,336,15237
29Yves Klein (1928–62)$135.159,02822
30Louise Bourgeois (1911–2011)$134,176,34823
31Robert Ryman (1930–2019)$132,109,77620
32Adrian Ghenie (b.1977)$124,373,03329
33Robert Rauschenberg (1925–2008)$119,072,80610
34Georg Baselitz (b.1938)$116,598,53734
35Brice Marden (1938–2023)$112,759.40013
36Helen Frankenthaler (1928–2011)$105,686.43140
37Kerry James Marshall (b.1955)$103,264,97919
38Rudolf Stingel (b.1956)$102,235,27726
39Richard Prince (b.1949)$101,969,53536
40Beeple (Mike Winkelmann) (b.1981)$98,331,2502
41Agnes Martin (1912–2004)$97,950.44321
42Sigmar Polke (1941–2010)$97,881,71728
43Matthew Wong (1984–2019)$92,073,68730
44Nicolas de Stael (1914–55)$91,170.42620
45Keith Haring (1958–90)$88,326,58434
46Kazuo Shi raga (1924–2008)$84,102.12731
47Donald Judd (1928–94)$83,642,85824
48Liu Ye (b.1964)$83,059,02734
49KAWS (b.1974)$82,603,84438
50Ellsworth Kelly (1923–2015)$77,592,65423

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