How Léger Inspired Pop Art for Roy Lichtenstein, Frank Stella, and Ellsworth Kelly

NEW YORK | 21 NOVEMBER

Fernand Léger believed the future of art lived not in nostalgia, but in invention. L’Anniversaire marks this exact pivot point. Created after the Second World War, this late work merges myth, color, and the human figure into a new visual language that defies traditional realism. Instead of recreating the world as it looks, Léger constructs how the world feels. Bold chromatic rhythm becomes the architecture.

This moment would resonate far beyond his lifetime. Artists such as Stella, Kelly, and Lichtenstein adopted and amplified the ideas forged here, pushing them forward into Color Field and Pop. What begins as two women standing side by side, holding flowers, becomes something far more structural — a manifesto for what modern painting would become next. L’Anniversaire now returns to the auction block as part of the Modern Day Sale on the 21 November at Sotheby’s.

More from Sotheby's

Stay informed with Sotheby’s top stories, videos, events & news.

Receive the best from Sotheby’s delivered to your inbox.

By subscribing you are agreeing to Sotheby’s Privacy Policy. You can unsubscribe from Sotheby’s emails at any time by clicking the “Manage your Subscriptions” link in any of your emails.