Olmec Jade Figure with Incised Celt Middle Preclassic, Circa 900 - 600 BC

Everett Rassiga, New York
European Private Collection, acquired from the above in 1973

Overall excellent condition. No breaks or repairs. Stone shows natural vein in arch from headband across top of head, as shown.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Jade figures, and their accompanying celts, were prized portable objects in Olmec culture. This figure stands in a stoic meditative state with his hands wrapped around the rectangular celt (baton or scepter) held close to the body in the standardized right hand over left position. The head shows a helmet-like style with the thick headband securing the long striated coiffure down the back. His face has large fleshy lips reminiscent of the helmeted heads of the massive Olmec portrait basalt boulders.

Celts and scepters were highly important and symbolic implements for high status individuals, representing not only an implement of agricultural production, but also were a symbol of the life-giving maize ear itself. For a similar figure see Sotheby's, New York, November 20, 1989, lot 143; see also Coe, ed., The Olmec World, 1996, p. 245, pl. 145.