Lot 44
  • 44

Rembrandt Bugatti

Estimate
1,200,000 - 1,800,000 USD
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Description

  • Lionne de Nubie
  • Inscribed with the signature R. Bugatti, stamped with the foundry mark A. A. Hébrard Cire Perdue and numbered (1)
  • Bronze
  • Length: 25 1/2 in.
  • 65 cm

Provenance

Templeton Crocker, San Francisco (acquired in 1922)

Corporate Collection, United States (sold: Sotheby's New York, December 12, 2003, lot 531)

Sladmore Gallery, London (acquired at the above sale)

Acquired from the above in 2004

Literature

Philippe Dejean, Carlo, Rembrandt, Ettore, Jean Bugatti, New York, 1982, illustration of another cast p. 160

Edward Horswell, Rembrandt Bugatti -- Life in Sculpture, London, 2004, illustrated pp. 12, 183 & on the back cover

Jacques Chalom des Cordes & Véronique Fromanger des Cordes, Rembrandt Bugatti, Catalogue raisonné, Paris, 1987, illustration of another cast p. 246

Véronique Fromanger, Rembrandt Bugatti, Sculpteur - Répertoire Monographique, Paris, 2009, no. 232, illustration of another cast p. 309

Condition

Very good condition. The bronze bears a brown patina with warm, golden undertones. There are tiny areas of loss to the patina on the tips of the ears and nose, as well as some slight rubbing on the back haunches and a minor scuff to the tail. Otherwise, the sculpture is structurally sound and in very good condition.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion. Illustrations in the catalogue may not be actual size. Prospective purchasers are reminded that, unless the catalogue description specifically states that a stone is natural, we have assumed that some form of treatment may have been used and that such treatment may not be permanent. Our presale estimates reflect this assumption.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

The elegant form of the lioness on the prowl is the subject of Bugatti's sculpture from 1909-10.  Like her male companion, the lioness stands alert with her gaze darting forward, and Bugatti renders the linear beauty of her smooth flesh and musculature as if he could himself feel the creature with his bare hands.  The subject of the lioness was one which Bugatti contemplated repeatedly throughout his brief career.  A careful drawing that predates the present work demonstrates how the body and mannerisms of the animal fascinated him years before he was ever to render the three-dimensional form.

Edward Horswell has written the following about Bugatti's Nubian lions, particularly calling attention to their regal presence:  "Sharing something of the brilliant stylisation of Bugatti's Anteater and Baboon, these works have a majesty and poignancy that mark them amongst Bugatti's 'stand-alone' masterpieces.  The almost robotic power of the female (the principal hunter in lion society), and the heavy vigilance of the male, evoke a mesmerising presence, close to that of a carved King and Queen from Ancient Egypt.  The psychological depth of Bugatti's animals has ever been equalled.  At the same time they stand as authoritative and unsentimental statements of anatomical observation, documentary record and aesthetic accomplishment."