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Libyan Desert Glass

When an Asteroid Collides With Earth

Auction Closed

July 16, 06:46 PM GMT

Estimate

1,000 - 2,000 USD

Lot Details

Description

Libyan Desert Glass — When an Asteroid Collides With Earth

Tektite/Impactite

The Great Sand Sea, Sahara Desert, Egypt/Libya border region



3¼ x 2⅛ x 2 inches (8.3 x 5.4 x 5.1 cm), 5½ inches (14 cm) on stand. 85 grams (.19 lb).

Libyan Desert Glass is a tektite, or a silicated glass formation (from the Greek tektos, meaning "melted"). Tektites are named for the localities in which they are found, hence: Australites, Indochinites, Philippinites, Libyan Desert Glass, etc. They are the result of asteroids slamming into and melting the Earth's surface—the extraordinary heat and pressure liquifies terrestrial rocks, which are splashed into the atmosphere before returning to Earth as solidified glass. Tektites are terrestrial in origin, with the impact event responsible for Libyan Desert Glass having occurred approximately 28.5 million years ago in the southwest corner of the Great Sand Sea near what is currently the Egypt/Libya border.


The higher the silica content in the melted material, the lighter the color. Libyan Desert Glass is 98% silica (molten sand) and is yellow-hued whereas other tektites range from green (Moldavites) to jet black (Australites). This example is a gorgeous golden color with a matte surface that reflects light off of its many sides. Libyan Desert Glass was used as a gemstone in Pharaonic Egypt, and an especially coveted specimen was discovered in the tomb of King Tutankhamun.


In this sale, in addition to Libyan Desert Glass, we are offering tektites from three of Earth's recognized tektite strewn fields: see Lots 117, 118, & 119.