拍品 1121
  • 1121

清雍正 葡萄紫釉菊瓣盤 《大清雍正年製》款

估價
3,000,000 - 5,000,000 HKD
招標截止

描述

  • 《大清雍正年製》款
  • porcelain
the delicate shallow rounded sides exquisitely moulded in the form of slender fluted petals with pointed tips radiating from a slightly recessed flat centre simulating a chrysanthemum bloom, all supported on a foot of corresponding form, covered overall save for the footring and the centre of the base with a rich reddish-purple enamel, the white centre of the base inscribed with an underglaze-blue six-character reign mark within a double circle

來源

香港佳士得1998年11月3日,編號926
J.J. Lally & Co.,紐約

Condition

The overall condition is very good for its type. There are only some minute flakes to the tips of the petals and expected enamel wear especially to the tips and the ridges. The base has an original firing line.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

拍品資料及來源

葡萄紫釉之菊瓣盤較他色作例罕珍,僅見一類例,藏北京故宮博物院,曾展於《盛世華章》,英國皇家藝術學院,2005年,圖版172(次行左一)。於《故宮博物院藏文物珍品全集.顏色釉》,香港,1999年,圖版257(次行左二)亦見一葡萄紫釉菊瓣盤,與上所述應為同一器。另見一紫釉菊瓣盤例,色略深近茄皮,為卡爾肯普及玫茵堂遞藏,載於康蕊君,《玫茵堂中國陶瓷》,卷4,倫敦,2010年,圖版1830,後售於香港蘇富比2013年4月8日,編號4。

據清宮記事錄,雍正十一年(1733年)十二月二十七日內務總管年希堯家人鄭天錫送來「各式菊花式磁盤十二色(內每色一件)」,世宗下旨:「着交與燒造磁器處,照此樣式,每色燒造四十件」,即日讓年希堯家人「持去燒造訖」。然而,十二色釉菊瓣盤並無完整成套傳世,且已知雍正菊瓣盤之釉色遠多於十二種。北京故宮博物院已出版共十三色不同來源之菊瓣盤例;此外,已知至少仍有其他六色類例。Hajni Elias 於其文〈In the path of Tao Qian: 'Chrysanthemum' wares of the Yongzheng emperor〉中,論及雍正時期菊式器之發展,並認為此類器或可體現雍正帝對詩人陶潛之傾慕,承其愛菊之情(《Arts of Asia》,2015年5-6月,頁72-85)。陶潛(365-427年),不為五斗米折腰,棄官歸隱故土柴桑(今江西九江),閒居田壟菊院,寄情山水,逍遙自適,開創「田園詩」體例。世宗尤崇農耕勞作,故此類田園題材作品備得聖心。

宋朝伊始,菊即作為秋與九月之意象,為詩人、工匠創作提供靈感。前朝各種菊式藝作,材質雖異,或為清時藝匠提供靈感,從而製器形相類之盤。宋代菊瓣式漆盤例,可見一例,展於《The Monochrome Principle: Lacquerware and Ceramics of the Song and Qing Dynasties》,慕尼黑,2008年,編號13,此展同載一定窰模印菊花盤,編號14。

可比較他釉色菊瓣盤數例,如北京故宮博物院藏一套十二色菊瓣盤例,除葡萄紫釉外,另有彩釉如黃釉、蛋黃、米黃、醬釉、白釉、湖水綠、葱綠、天藍、灑藍、胭脂紫,列展於英國皇家藝術學院。玫茵堂雅蓄也見一灑藍釉例,載於康蕊君,前述出處,卷2,圖版847。日內瓦鮑氏珍藏另一翠綠盤例,載於 John Ayers,《Chinese Ceramics in the Baur Collection》,1999年,圖版328。東京靜嘉堂文庫美術館貯一對黑釉作例,展於《靜嘉堂藏清朝陶磁景德鎮官窰の美》,東京,2006年,編號92。此外,香港蘇富比曾售出三例,一為天藍釉對盤,曾屬西雅圖藝術博物館及趙從衍舊藏,售於1987年5月19日,編號279;另有一松石綠盤,先後入 Paul and Helen Bernat 伉儷及 Hall 家族典藏,於2000年5月2日拍出,編號553;樂山堂另藏一粉青釉盤,售於2008年4月11日,編號2503。