- 3647
明洪武 釉裏紅纏枝花卉紋墩盌
估價
3,000,000 - 4,000,000 HKD
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招標截止
描述
- porcelain
finely and solidly potted with deep rounded sides rising from a short straight foot to a flared mouth, painted on the interior with a central medallion enclosing a leafy peony spray and an attendant bud within a double-line border, the cavetto boldly painted with further peony, pomegranate, chrysanthemum and camellia flowers below key-fret border at the rim, the exterior painted with a leafy scroll of alternating lotus blooms between a key-fret border above and 'classic' scrolls around the foot, the red varying in shades from a pale maroon tone to a pale reddish-grey, the base glazed
來源
繭山龍泉堂
出版
《龍泉集芳:創業七十周年記念》,卷1,繭山龍泉堂,東京,1976年,編號730
Condition
The bowl is in good condition except for a tiny shallow glaze flake under the mouthrim on the exterior of 0.1 cm (diameter).
The description in Mayuyama: Seventy Years is incorrectly numbered as cat. no. 729.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
拍品資料及來源
洪武釉裏紅,相較明初各類瓷器,罕存於世。繼元朝粗放雄壯、蒼勁有力之製瓷風格,明初,瓷器器形及紋飾則顯恭造之式,有制可循。本盌乃洪武釉裏紅典型,呈墩式,內繪四季折枝花卉,外繪纏枝花卉,內外口沿飾回紋,規整精妙。器形規整、樣式精緻,皆證其為洪武朝佳例。因明初限制對外貿易,進口鈷青料愈發難得,遂國產銅紅料作為其替代品得以更廣應用,此亦為明初瓷器一特徵。依劉新園言,洪武一朝,依先例,取其精華,加以更形,紅釉或釉裏紅瓷器於本朝多有燒製,蔚成體系,見《景德鎮出土明初官窰瓷器》,鴻禧美術館,台北,1996年,頁52。然銅料嬌火,正色之品存世甚罕。清宮藏釉裏紅例,飾紋仍多見不平整及色斑,又或因窰溫不當,發色泛黑,如清宮舊藏大盤,錄於王光堯及江建新編,《明代洪武永樂御窰瓷器:景德鎮御窰遺址出土與故宮博物院藏傳世瓷器對比》,故宮博物院,北京,2015年,編號17。如此種種,皆赫然證明銅料於窰燒時呈色之艱難。
此例所繪紋飾甚是少見,尤為悅目,其內壁分別繪折枝菊花、牡丹、茶花及石榴花,他例則多繪單種纏枝花卉,如菊花或牡丹。與此盌相類之罕例,可見一器,售於香港蘇富比1981年11月24日,編號132。另一相似盌例,器心繪折枝菊花,屬 Trevelyan 勳爵雅藏,出版於 John Addis,〈A Group of Underglaze Red〉,《Transactions of the Oriental Ceramic Society》,卷31,1957-59年,圖版1a。
相類之洪武盌例,可參考北京故宮博物院藏品,盌內壁繪纏枝菊花紋,內外口沿及圈足均繪回紋,或景德鎮御窰廠遺址出土青花盌例,兩器均載於王光堯及江建新編,前述出處,編號7-8。蘇富比曾拍出相類釉裏紅盌三例,如倫敦蘇富比1973年3月13日,編號232,此例後又兩度售於香港蘇富比,分別為1977年11月29日,編號27,以及1991年4月30日,編號9A;第二例為 J.F. Bloxham 及 Stephen Winkworth 舊藏,兩度售於倫敦蘇富比,分別為1933年4月26日,編號363,以及1974年12月2/3日,編號264,且於1974年之前,借展於維多利亞與艾伯特博物館;第三例售於香港蘇富比1999年11月1日,編號308,並錄於三上次男編,《世界陶磁全集》,卷13:遼、金、元,東京,1981年,彩圖82。還有一例,外口沿以卷草紋替代回紋,為坂本五郎舊藏,售於香港蘇富比2014年10月8日,編號3505。