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Property from an Important New York Collection

Jean Prouvé

"S.A.M. Tropique" Dining Table

Auction Closed

December 8, 07:38 PM GMT

Estimate

80,000 - 120,000 USD

Lot Details

Description

Property from an Important New York Collection

Jean Prouvé

"S.A.M. Tropique" Dining Table


circa 1951

model no. 503

produced by Ateliers Jean Prouvé, Nancy, France

lacquered steel, aluminum

28¼ x 35½ x 74¾ in. (71.8 x 90.2 x 189.9 cm)

Galerie 54, Paris
Private Collection, circa 1990
Artcurial Paris, October 25, 2016, lot 12
Acquired from the above by the present owner
Jean Prouvé: Möbel/Furniture/Meubles, Cologne, 1991, p. 104
Galeries Jousse Seguin and Enrico Navarra, Jean Prouvé, Paris, 1998, pp. 65 and 71-72
Peter Sulzer, Jean Prouvé, Complete Works Volume 3: 1944-1954, Basel, 2000, p. 146 (for photographs and drawings of the model)
Galerie Patrick Seguin, Jean ProuvéVolume 2, Paris, 2007, pp. 444-447


The present dining table, “S.A.M. Tropique,” is a finalized version of a design derived from multiple iterations developed over the course of fifteen years. It is a testament to Jean Prouvé’s design ingenuity and his dedication to technical progress. The French architect and furniture designer devised a dining table in 1939 where the legs proved less intrusive to the users through the use of a centrally positioned structure and slanted legs. The first prototypes included a wooden top and an all-metal base, comprising a double-Y crossmember with fixed legs. Due to the shortage of metal during World War II, Prouvé introduced a version with solid wooden legs. Following the war and after various modifications to the assembly components and the shape and angle of the legs, the table was named S.A.M. and sold on the domestic market. One version, the TS11 with a solid wooden top and legs, received a “Meubles de France” design award in 1947. The table was sold as a kit and delivered in parts with a diagram and instructions for assembly.


In 1951 the “S.A.M. Tropique” dining table was introduced as an all-metal version with an aluminum top and lacquered steel crossmember and legs. The table is presumably named as such for its use of metal and rejection of wood elements which allowed for better durability in tropical climates. Just like the wooden version, the table was demountable and could be sent as a kit. This was more space efficient, theoretically allowing the table to be more affordable and shipped longer distances. The earliest versions were lacquered in contrasting colors, such as the tan legs and dark top of the present offering. This table is a superb example of Prouvé’s dedication to innovation in standardization and prefabrication and is a tribute to the designer's pioneering spirit.