Lot 232
  • 232

A RARE GOLD AND SILVER-INLAID BRONZE FITTING WARRING STATES PERIOD - HAN DYNASTY |

Estimate
10,000 - 15,000 USD
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Description

  • Length 2 in., 5 cm
well cast of U-shaped section with a canted top and opening at the back, finely inlaid around the exterior with a geometric pattern, pierced on the top and base with two circular apertures

Provenance

Howard Hollis & Company, Cleveland, 22nd April 1954.
Collection of Stephen Junkunc, III (d. 1978).

Condition

In overall good condition with some losses to the inlay and expected wear to the surface.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

Although the exact function of the present lot remains unknown, it can be compared to the end cap of crossbows from the Eastern Zhou to Han dynasty, such as one excavated from a Warring States tomb in Luoyang, Henan province, fixed to the end section of the wood shaft remnants of a crossbow, published in Luoyang Museum, 'The Chariot Pit Found at Chung-chou-lu', Kaogu (Archeology), no. 3, 1974, pl. 3, fig. 1,  (see p. 177, fig. 7 for the reconstructed diagram of a crossbow); one from the Warring States period, reported to have come from Jincun, Luoyang province, modeled in a similar form with an opening to one side for attachment, illustrated in William Charles White, Tombs of Old Lo-Yang, Shanghai, 1934, pl. IX, fig. 16; and another from the C. Vignier Collection, attributed to the Han dynasty, published in Umehara Sueji, Shina-Kodo Seikwa / Selected Relics of Ancient Chinese Bronzes from Collections in Europe and America, pt. III: Miscellaneous Objects, vol. I, Osaka, 1933, pls. 59a and c. 

Another possibility is that the present lot may also be an architectural fitting. See two rectangular socket fittings of similar size, each attaching to a longer fitting, discovered in the tomb of a king from the Zhongshan State during the Warring States period in Pingshan county, Hebei province, included in the exhibition The Cultural Relics and Art of the Ancient Zhongshan Kingdom, Shanxi Museum, Taiyuan, p. 51; and a smaller socket fitting of rectangular form, attributed to the Han dynasty, illustrated in Pierre Uldry, Chinesische Gold und Silber, Zurich, 1994, pl. 90.