Lot 544
  • 544

A PAIR OF FAMILLE-ROSE GREEN-GROUND TIBETAN-STYLE VASES, BUMPAJIAQING SEAL MARKS AND PERIOD |

Estimate
50,000 - 70,000 USD
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Description

  • Height 8 in., 20.5 cm
each with a spherical body supported on a tall splayed foot and surmounted by a conical fluted domed neck, the body exuberantly painted with the 'Eight Buddhist Emblems' interspersed with scrolling lotus blossoms against a bright lime-green ground, above bands of upright lappets encircling the lower body and foot, and below a border of pendent pink ruyi at the shoulder, the neck enameled with vertical bands of color below a pink-ground border of floral scrolls at the rim, all divided by gilt borders, the base enameled turquoise with a six-character seal mark in ironred, both vases missing their original disc-shaped mouths (2)

Provenance

Collection of Grand Duke Nicholas, Petrograd, 1917. 
Collection of William Boyce Thompson (1869-1930), and thence by descent.

Condition

Each vase is missing the disc-shaped mouth, as noted in the detailed description. One vase is in otherwise generally good condition with only very minor wear to the enamels and a small chip to the mouth. The other vase has an approx. 17-cm hairline crack from the neck to the belly, and very minor expected wear to the enamels.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

In both form and design, these ritual vases are steeped in Tibetan Buddhist practice yet also represent the opulent Sino-Tibetan aesthetic developed to suit the taste of the Qing emperors.

The form is modeled after Tibetan metal prototypes known as bumpa. During rituals these vessels were used to hold sacred flowers or peacock feathers as they are believed to have the power to cleanse the heart of practitioners from evil. An emblem of Amitayus, these vases were also used during longevity rituals whereby the vase was filled with water that could be consecrated and transformed into an 'elixir of immortality' by practitioners who evoked the deity’s name. Bronze bumpa often appear on contemporaneous paintings and thangka where they are covered in colorful brocaded cloths, which may have inspired the luxurious bajixiang ('Eight Buddhist Emblems') and lotus scroll design on this vase.

Compare a Qianlong period green-ground vase in the Shanghai Museum, illustrated in Qian Zhenzong, Qingdai ciqi shangjian [Appreciation of Qing dynasty porcelain], Shanghai, 1994, pl. 148; and another sold at Christie's London, 6th November 2006, lot 230. A Qianlong mark and period ruby-ground version, also lacking the drum-shaped section below the mouth, was published in Treasures of Official Porcelain. Official Kiln Porcelain of the Qing Dynasty Collected by Hangzhou Tu Huo Zhai Museum of Antique Ceramics, Hangzhou, 2011, pl. 133. William Boyce Thompson (1869-1930) was an American mining engineer, financier, philanthropist and founder of Newmont Mining, today the world's second-largest producer of gold. Thompson visited Russia before the revolution, and again in 1918, just after the tumultuous uprising, where he served as a member of the American Red Cross relief mission that also hoped to encourage formation of a democratic government in Russia. During his lifetime, Thompson formed a significant collection of gems and minerals, which upon his death was largely gifted to the American Museum of Natural History, New York.