Lot 265
  • 265

TERRA NOVA EXPEDITION TO THE SOUTH POLE, ALBUM OF 24 PHOTOGRAPHS BY PONTING, BOWERS AND GRAN

Estimate
5,000 - 8,000 GBP
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Description

  • A GROUP OF 24 PHOTOGRAPHS FROM SCOTT'S FINAL EXPEDITION.
24 silver prints (203 x 248mm., or the reverse), all edge-mounted on linen, gathered with string in green cloth album

Condition

Condition is described in the main body of the catalogue, where appropriate.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

Catalogue Note

The photographs are captioned and lettered on verso, thusly: Capt. Scott, A; Dr. Wilson, B; Capt. Oates, C; Lieut. Bowers, D; The "Terra Nova" Icebound, E; Petty Officer Evans, F; A Grotto in an Iceberg, G; Adélie Penguins at Cape Royds, H; The Ramparts of Mt. Erebus, I; The "Terra Nova" at the Ice Foot, J; The Freezing of the Sea, K; The Dog Team Resting by an Iceberg, L; The Deck of the "Terra Nova", M; Capt. Scott Writing his Diary, P; Capt. Scott's last Birthday Dinner, O; The Tenements, N; Drifting Iceberg off Cape Royds, Q; Seals basking on Pancake Ice, R; An Iceberg in Midsummer, S; The Castle Berg, T; The Five at the South Pole, U; Amundsen's Tent at the South Pole, V; The Polar Party on the Trail, W; The Last Rest, X. Paul Popper bought the rights to the famous photographs of Scott's expedition to the South Pole in 1935. Each image has Popper's label on the verso confirming that these prints are "made direct from the original negative".

Led by Captain Robert Falcon Scott, the British Antarctic Expedition (1910-13) was one of the earliest and most important polar exploration missions. The expedition's photographer, Herbert Ponting, spent more than a year with Captain Scott and his men at Cape Evans and made over 1,700 glass plate negatives during the expedition. Bowers was trained by Ponting, and therefore took charge of photography during the trek to the South Pole. He captured the tragic image of Oates, Scott, Wilson, Evans and himself at the South Pole, crushed after finding out that Roald Amundsen beat them to it. "The most painful photograph... One can easily cry over its significance. You can tell by looking at the expression on each man's face that they were defeated: all were suffering from malnutrition, scurvy and frostbite. The three in the back can barely stand. It must have required courage to take this photograph. Bowers pulled the cord with his right hand to take the picture. They did their best to pose with their sledge flags and Union Jack... If they had been the first to the Pole they would have had the strength to survive." (Herbert G. Ponting, The Great White South, New York, 1922).

The last photograph of the final resting place of Scott, Bowers and Wilson is taken by the Norwegian Tryggve Gran, during the search in October 1912. In November they found the tent with the bodies of Scott and his men. The constructed a cairn over the bodies after the personal items, including the flags, diaries, letters and photographic negatives were retrieved. Scott had made the last entry in his diary on the 29 March 1912, knowing very well that he and his men were only 11 miles away from a food depot, but being unable to reach it because of a snowstorm.