Lot 3635
  • 3635

A RARE LACQUER-GILT AND ENAMELLED IVORY VASE QING DYNASTY, QIANLONG PERIOD |

Estimate
900,000 - 1,200,000 HKD
bidding is closed

Description

  • 22.3 cm, 8 3/8 in.
of square section supported on a small splayed base, with a ribbed shoulder surmounted by a tall waisted neck and a square rim with chamfered corners, flanked by two lotus blooms in high relief suspending a loose cross-shaped handle, deftly carved and undercut in openwork on each side with recessed panels of birds perched on flowering branches evoking the four seasons, peony, prunus, camellia and peach-blossoms, reserved on a meticulously carved diaper ground between key-fret at the shoulder and foot, the neck carved and gilded on two sides in low relief with a single lotus wreathed by leafy scrolls between, between a band of acanthus leaves at the rim and upright ruyi heads at the shoulder, the ivory well patinated to a creamy-white colour with details picked out in polychrome

Provenance

A private collection, acquired in Paris between the 1970s and the early 90s.
Sotheby's Hong Kong, 4th April 2012, lot 3074.

Condition

There are a few tiny losses to the carved panels and rubbing to the gilding, some wear to the enamels, but overall the vase is in very good condition.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

Catalogue Note

The exquisite carving and superior quality of this ivory vase suggests an imperial commissioning or a palace workshop attribution of the Qianlong period. Vases carved of ivory are rare and this piece is notable for its rich and deep carving and for the elegant design of birds perched on flowering branches. The flowers depicted symbolise the four seasons, the spring peach blossom, summer peony, autumn camellia and winter prunus. This vase epitomises the ivory carving style of the Imperial Workshops during the eighteenth century. This style combined the two dominant carving styles that had emerged from the beginning of the Qing dynasty: the intricate carving prowess of Suzhou in the south and the polished textural effects of the private and court-owned workshops of the north in Beijing. Under the patronage of the Qianlong Emperor and dictated by his taste, the court artisans created a unique courtly style of ivory carving. The designs were characterised by a fusion of elaboration and restraint. Knife work was the focal point of intricate and richly detailed motifs, while simple designs relied on smooth and highly finished surfaces. An imperial, stateliness was created through the addition of colour by the addition of gilt lacquer and staining in carefully selected areas.

No other related example appears to have been published although vases of this facetted form with deeply-carved panels are known. See a pair of larger vases of broader proportions, but depicting Immortals in landscapes and flanked with ringed mask-head handles, sold at Bonhams Hong Kong, 25th May 2011, lot 465. A later vase and cover similarly carved with panels of flower sprays, but the vase of lozenge section and also flanked with ringed mask-head handles, was offered in our New York rooms, 30th March 2006, lot 140; and a pair of tall, square section baluster vases with dragon handles, each side decorated with scenes from Sanguozhi yanyi [Romance of the Three Kingdoms], from the collection of Sir Victor Sassoon, is illustrated in S.E. Lucas, The Catalogue of Sassoon Chinese Ivories, vol. 2, pls 484A-D.