James Markwick, London

• Movement: gilded full plate, verge escapement, decoratively pierced and engraved balance cock, blued steel stop-work for alarm visible to the backplate, fusee and chain, tulip pillars, standing barrel for alarm train with decorative pierced engraving • movement signed Markwick London
• Dial: silver champlevé, Roman numerals, inner quarter hour divisions, arrow-head pointer mounted on the revolving centre to indicate hours, central alarm disc with central blued steel turned hand
• Case: inner fully decorated silver case, the centre of the case back with an urn surmounted by a bird and surrounded by further birds and scrolling foliage, the pierced band similarly decorated, an engraved flower head beneath the plain ring pendant, bezel with engraved stylised floral decoration, inner case with maker’s mark WF incuse (probably William Finch) and numbered 3, tortoiseshell outer case with symmetrically arranged pierced silver roundels, interspersed with silver pin work, the centre of the outer back with silver inlaid decoration depicting cupid with his bow to the centre, flying birds to the four corners and surrounded by large flower heads

Sotheby's London, 26 February, 1998, lot 37

Terrence Camerer Cuss, The English Watch 1585-1970, 2009, p. 119, pl. 56
T.P. & T.A. Camerer Cuss, The Camerer Cuss Book of Antique Watches, 1976, p. 79, pl. 30 and col. pl. 3

Movement not running at time of cataloguing but appears to be complete. Striking train is operational and bell is sounding loud and clear. Dial in good refreshed condition with some light scuffs. Decoration to inner case in good condition and is lovely and clear. Outer case also in very attractive condition, the bezel with some small splits to the tortoiseshell and a couple of small splits at the edge of the back but the decoration still remains very clear.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. All dimensions in catalogue descriptions are approximate. Condition reports may not specify mechanical replacements or imperfections to the movement, case, dial, pendulum, separate base(s) or dome. Watches in water-resistant cases have been opened to examine movements but no warranties are made that the watches are currently water-resistant. Please note that we do not guarantee the authenticity of any individual component parts, such as wheels, hands, crowns, crystals, screws, bracelets and leather bands, since subsequent repairs and restoration work may have resulted in the replacement of original parts. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue. In particular, please note it is the purchaser's responsibility to comply with any applicable import and export matters, particularly in relation to lots incorporating materials from endangered species.NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

**Please be advised that bands made of materials derived from endangered or otherwise protected species (i.e. alligator and crocodile) are not sold with the watches and are for display purposes only. We reserve the right to remove these bands prior to shipping."

This superb watch is of the highest quality and is in outstanding condition. It is interesting to compare the engraving of the inner case back of this watch to that of lot
12 by Daniel Quare. Stylistically the decoration of these two watches is similar and, like the Quare, the inspiration for the case’s decoration would have come from a contemporary Renaissance-inspired design. The outer case back has superb inlaid silver work and the Cupid to its centre is charmingly rendered, with the silver roundels allowing for sound emission.

The arrow-head pointer mounted to the central disc indicates the time of day. The central blued-steel hand is for alarm setting and can be moved to the desired position on the Arabic numeral ring, the alarm will then sound when it points to the 12 o’clock Roman numeral.

James Markwick senior was apprenticed to Edward Gilpin in 1656 and freed in August 1666. He seems to have had a rather fractious relationship with the Clockmakers’ Company, being fined in 1677 for abuse of the Master and repeatedly fined for irregular attendance of the Clockmakers’ Court. His son, also called James, was made free of the Clockmakers’ Company by patrimony in April 1692. See: Brian Loomes, The Early Clockmakers of Great Britain, 1981, p. 375. James junior started the partnership Markwick Markham with his son-inlaw, Robert Markham, and they became some of the leading watchmakers of their day.