Lot 140
  • 140

Viktor Popkov

Estimate
180,000 - 250,000 GBP
bidding is closed

Description

  • Viktor Popkov
  • Three Artists
  • signed in Cyrillic and dated 1962 l.l.
  • oil on canvas
  • 160 by 225cm, 63 by 88 1/2 in.
  • Executed in 1962-63

Provenance

Acquired directly from the family of the artist by the present owner

Exhibited

London, Somerset House, Viktor Popkov (1932-1974). Genius of the Russian Soul, 22 May - 18 June 2014, no.12

Literature

P.Kozorezenko, Viktor Popkov: A Russian Painter of Genius, London: Unicorn Press, 2013, pp.148-49 illustrated
Exhibition catalogue Viktor Popkov (1932-1974). Genius of the Russian Soul, London: Unicorn Press, 2014, no.12 illustrated

Condition

Original canvas. The surface is covered in varnish and a bit dirty. The texture of the canvas is visible and there are areas where the paint has pilled, but this appears to be original. There is some minor craquelure, and minor paint loss around the edges. Under UV pigment appears to fluoresce in the lower left corner and along the lower edge and in areas of the figures' legs, as well as several other isolated areas though varnish prevents a conclusive analysis. Held in a gold paster wood frame. Unexamined out of frame.
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Catalogue Note

The impressive size of Three Artists alone make this work one of the most significant paintings by Viktor Popkov ever to appear at auction. The early 1960s was a key period in the artist’s career. He featured prominently at the 31st Venice Biennale and was exhibiting as far afield as Finland and Japan.

Popkov’s name is closely associated with the ‘Severe Style’, a movement epitomised by his celebrated 1960 masterpiece, The Builders of the Bratsk Hydro Power Station. In the context of Khrushchev’s Thaw, artists began to move away from idealised depictions of workers typically associated with Socialist Realism and began to show a more truthful picture of life in the Soviet Union. Inspired by the great artists of the 1920s, such as Deineka and Pimenov, the movement came to be characterised by monumental works with simplified forms and a limited palette.

Three Artists however, is a remarkably personal work for this famous exponent of the Severe Style: the air of monumentality is tempered by the element of self-portraiture, in which Popkov seems to examine his identity as an artist. Painted during a visit to Arkhangelsk, the composition shows Popkov’s image reflected in the mirror of a wardrobe; to the left Karl Fridman is at his easel with Alexander Sorochkin immersed in thought on the right. In their essay published in conjunction with the Somerset House exhibition, Faina Balakhovskaya and Natalia Alexandrova have interpreted the painting as a triple self-portrait, showing the artist in three different stages of the creative process: work, contemplation and rest (Viktor Popkov. Genius of the Russian Soul).