Lot 168
  • 168

Pieter Claesz.

Estimate
70,000 - 90,000 GBP
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Description

  • Pieter Claesz.
  • A still life of fresh-water fish, with a cat, a Bartmannkrug, a barrel and a small fishing net on a table
  • signed with monogram and dated lower right: Ao PC 1656.
  • oil on oak panel

Provenance

Professor Leopold Ružička (18871976), Zürich, 1940;
With Alfred Brod Gallery, London, 1961;
In the present family collection by 1965.

Exhibited

Amsterdam, Gebr. Douwes, Stil leven, 13 March  13 April 1968, no. 28;
Amsterdam, Amsterdams Historisch Museum, 17e-eeuwse schilderijen uit de Verzameling Willem Russell, 20 June  13 September 1970, no. 15;
Haarlem, Frans Hals Museum; Zürich, Kunsthaus; Washington, National Gallery of Art, Pieter Claesz: Master of Haarlem Still Life, 27 November 2004  31 December 2005, no. 47.

Literature

The Connoisseur, 148, December 1961, p. 320;
Antiek, vol. 3, April 1968, no. 9, p. 451;
S. Levie, 17e-eeuwse schilderijen uit de verzameling Willem Russell, exhibition catalogue, Amsterdam 1970, p. 25, cat. no. 15, reproduced p. 24;
N.R.A. Vroom, A modest message as intimated by the painters of the 'Monochrome Banketje', Schiedam 1980, vol. I, p. 109, vol. II, cat. no. 536 (as Clara Peeters);
M. Brunner-Bulst, Pieter Claesz. Der Hauptmeister des Haarlemer Stillebens im 17. Jahrhundert, Lingen 2004, 339, cat. no. 224, reproduced p. 338;
P. Biesboer, M. Brunner-Bulst, H.D. Gregory and Christian Klemm, Pieter Claesz: Master of Haarlem Still Life, exhibition catalogue, Zwolle 2004, pp. 58 and 129, cat. no. 47, reproduced in colour, p. 111;
F.G. Meijer, in L.M. Helmus (ed.), Fish.  Still lifes by Dutch and Flemish masters, exhibition catalogue, Utrecht 2004, p. 317, under no. 48.



Condition

The panel is uncradled and flat. The paint surface is secure. The surface is clean and the colours are strong. Inspection under ultraviolet light reveals an even varnish. There are no signs of retouching. Overall the work is in very good condition. The work is offered in a wood carved frame with raised sight edge, in good condition.
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Catalogue Note

This picture is one of only three paintings of this subject, which Pieter Claesz. addressed in the last years of his life between 165557. All three pictures contain similar motifs, which appear in others of the artist's still lifes with food, such as the oysters, the Bartmannkrug and the knife on the edge of the table.1 The centre of the scene is enlivened by the cat staring watchfully out at the viewer, as if in the knowledge that it could be chased away at any moment. Pieter Claesz.'s late works are characterised by a looseness and freedom in the rapid brushwork, and a muted, monochromatic palette.

Vroom's misattribution of this and a number of other works by Pieter Claesz. to Clara Peeters was due to a misreading of the monogram composed of P and C.

1. For illustrations of the three paintings see Vroom, 1980, vol. I, p. 109, vol. II, cat. nos 536, 537 and 538 (as Clara Peeters).