- 177
Tabatière en or et émail par Mathieu Coigny, Paris, 1756/7
Description
- Tabatière en or et émail par Mathieu Coigny, Paris, 1756/7
- gold, enamel
- Long. 6,8 cm ; 2 3/4 in
Condition
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
Catalogue Note
Mathieu Coigny représente la troisième génération d'une famille d'orfèvres, son père et grand-père ayant tous deux travaillé pour le roi à Versailles. Son frère Joseph-Urbain était ‘bijoutier ordinaire du roi et des Menus Plaisirs’ et son autre frère, Jacques-Toussaint, était également orfèvre à Paris. Baptisé en novembre 1723, Matthieu Coigny accéda à la maîtrise, cautionné par son frère, le 17 septembre 1755 ; il était installé au pont Notre Dame. C'est à cette adresse qu'il produisit pendant 30 ans de magnifiques tabatières et autres objets précieux. Il fut élu garde de la corporation des orfèvres en 1771 et 1772, et son atelier fut classé en 1774 en 116ème position parmi les affaires florissantes à Paris. Ses boîtes font partie désormais partie des collections les plus prestigieuses, notamment celles du Louvre, de la Wallace collection, du Metropolitan museum.
1. Numéro d'inventaire 38.50.14 2. Jean Ducrollay, 1758/60, Reinier Baarsen, Paris 1650-1900, Decorative Arts in the Rijksmuseum, New Haven, 2013, no. 60
3. Charles Truman, The Wallace Collection Catalogue of Gold Boxes, London, 2013, no. 12.
The present box, dating from 1756/7, is one of the two earliest boxes known by Coiny; the other example is now in the Givaudan Gift at the musée d’Art et d’Histoire, Geneva. It is typical both of the high quality of Coiny’s work and of a style incorporating the ‘Teniers’ vignettes so fashionable at that date. Coiny appears to have employed a number of different enamel painters who are so far unidentified. It would appear, however, that the same artist was used by Coiny for this box and for an oval box of 1757/8 painted with similar subjects, now in the Metropolitan Museum (38.50.14). All the painters derived their subjects from prints of the Dutch masters, appearing freely to mix and match elements. The dozy toper leaning on a barrel at the back of the present box also appears in reverse on a box painted by a different artist in the Rijksmuseum (Jean Ducrollay, 1758/60, Reinier Baarsen, Paris 1650-1900, Decorative Arts in the Rijksmuseum, New Haven, 2013, no. 60) after a print by Louis Surrugue after Teniers the Younger, entitled Le Roi boyt. The arrangement with jug and white cloth on a table to the right of the lid vignette also appears on the side of a box in the Wallace Collection (Noël Hardivilliers, 1756/7, the painting attributed possibly to Le Sueur, Charles Truman, The Wallace Collection Catalogue of Gold Boxes, London, 2013, no. 12).
Mathieu Coiny was the third goldsmith of the same name; both his father and grand-father had worked for the king as silversmiths at Versailles. His brother Joseph-Urbain was ‘bijoutier ordinaire du roi et des Menus Plaisirs’ and another brother, Jacques-Toussaint, was also a goldsmith in Paris. Christened in November 1723, Mathieu Coiny became master, sponsored by his father, from the pont Notre-Dame, on 17 September 1755. He remained at the same address for some thirty years producing gold boxes and bijouterie. He was elected warden of the Goldsmiths’ corporation in 1771 and 1772, and was 116th in order of quantity of business in 1774. Examples of his work, mainly magnificent gold and painted enamel boxes, are to be found in the Louvre, the Wallace Collection, the Metropolitan Museum and other smaller collections.