Lot 130
  • 130

A Pair of George II mahogany and parcel-painted hall chairs circa 1750

Estimate
6,000 - 8,000 USD
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Description

  • Wood
each pierced backrest centered by a dished roundel painted with a crest of an escallop charged with a cross patonce between two wings elevated argent, the dished serpentine plank seat raised on cabriole legs joined by an X-form stretcher and ending in pad feet.  Each with a chalked number 4175 (?) to the underside of the seat.

Provenance

Most probably Sir Samuel Fludyer, Bart., Lord Mayor of London, or his brother Sir Thomas Fludyer

Sold, Christie's, New York, January 29, 1994, lot 249

Condition

Overall good restored condition; each with minor inpainting to the painted roundels; areas of dark wash and wax in the corners and crevices; each with numerous old bruises, marks scratches and nicks to the seats; dark brownish black varnish to undersides of seats; the first with a small age crack to the back left corner of seat above back left leg; extensive wear and small chips and scuffs to the knees of the front legs and brackets; the other with wear, scuffs and deep scratches to the knees of the front legs and brackets; each with scuffs, chips and losses to the edges of the pad feet; overall with old marks, scratches, scuffs and bruises consistent with age and use.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

The present pair of hall chairs are painted with the crest of Fludyer, probably that of Sir Samuel Fludyer, Bart., or Sir Thomas Fludyer.

Sir Samuel Fludyer (b. 1704/05 d. 1768) and his brother Sir Thomas Fludyer were partners in a very successful cloth merchants firm.  The success of the firm and the power of its influence is evident in Samuel's becoming a director of the Bank of England in 1753, and then a deputy governor from 1766-68.  He or his brother was elected MP for Chippenham from 1754 until his death in 1768.  Samuel was knighted in 1755 and was created a baronet in 1759.  He was then elected Lord Mayor of London from 1761-62.  The newly crowned George III and Queen Charlotte were entertained by Sir Samuel at the Mansion house in 1761, after which time his brother Thomas was also knighted.  Whilst much of the furniture at the Mansion House had been supplied by Saunders in the early 1750s, mayors continued to furnish the house with their own furniture.  For example, Marshe Dickinson wrote in his diary of December 15, 1756 that he 'Began Housekeeping at Mansion House having sent in much of my own Furniture to Supply me with what was wanting there'.  Count Kielmansegge wrote on November 21, 1761 that he was unable to see inside the house 'as it is not yet in order, the new Lord Mayor being busy refurnishing it'.  It is therefore possible that Fludyer may have brought hall chairs bearing his coat of arms to the Mansion House.  See Sally Jeffery, The Mansion House, Chichester: Chichester Press, 1993, p. 195.

Besides the present pair of chairs, two services of Chinese export porcelain with 'famille rose' pattern surrounding the Fludyer arms were commissioned, probably by each of the brothers.  A portion of one service was sold at Sotheby's, London, May 16, 2007, lot 446.  See D.S. Howard, Chinese Armorial Porcelain, London: Faber & Faber, 1974, vol. I, p.486, P20.  The Fludyer family seat was Trostry, Monmouth, and is recorded at various residences at Great Cumberland Place, London.