- 102
Yuri Ivanovich Pimenov
Description
- Yuri Ivanovich Pimenov
- Still Life
- signed in Cyrillic (lower right); signed, titled and inscribed in Cyrillic (on the reverse)
- oil on canvas
- 39 by 38 1/4 in.
- 99.5 by 97 cm
Condition
"This lot is offered for sale subject to Sotheby's Conditions of Business, which are available on request and printed in Sotheby's sale catalogues. The independent reports contained in this document are provided for prospective bidders' information only and without warranty by Sotheby's or the Seller."
Catalogue Note
Yuri Pimenov studied art from 1920 to 1925 at VKhUTEMAS (Higher Art-Technical Studios) under S.V. Maliutin and V.A. Favorsky. Pimenov's realism was founded on a training strongly influenced by modernism, and in his early works the influence of German Expressionism is most pronounced. In 1924, Pimenov took part in the First Discussional Exhibition of Associations of Revolutionary Art, and the following year became a founding member of OST (Society of Easel Painters), established by a group of VKhUTEMAS graduates. The members of OST sought to develop a new representational language distinguished by simplicity, dynamic composition, and clarity of drawing. The society's favorite themes were industrialization, sports activities, and urban life. However, by the time of the fourth (and last) OST exhibition in 1928, many official Soviet art critics criticized the work of its members, including Pimenov, for the private, hermetic nature of their paintings, asserting that OST artists spoke the language of the "out-of-touch Soviet intellectual."
By the 1930s, Pimenov turned to producing, in his words, "lyrical and optimistic art." In 1937, he painted one of his most famous works, New Moscow, which glorifies the reconstructed city center and the emancipated Soviet woman driving a car. Similar to New Moscow, the present lot is characterized by an impressionistic brushwork, one of the leading aspects of Pimenov's mature style. Seeking to replace the objective notation of observed reality with a more subjective, emotional response, Pimenov employs broken brushstrokes to capture the effect of ever-changing light. A neutral gray makes its neighboring colors more saturated and intense. The shimmering colors infuse this still life with lightness and elegance.