Lot 196
  • 196

Joseph-Émmanuel Zwiener A Louis XV revival gilt-bronze mounted kingwood and end-cut floral marquetry commode Paris, circa 1885

Estimate
50,000 - 70,000 USD
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Description

  • Joseph-Émmanuel Zwiener
  • height 36 in.; width 5 ft. 5 3/4 in.; depth 25 in.
  • 91.5 cm; 167 cm; 63.5 cm
surmounted by a Saint-Maximin breccia serpentine marble top and set with two long drawers sans traverse, one gilt-bronze mount has been removed to reveal the mark ZN from the bronze master model. 

Condition

Overall in good condition with the usual minor scratches, dents and nicks to veneers and carcass consistent with age and use. Slight tarnishing to gilt-bronze in places. The marble with the usual chips to edges and scratches to surface consistent with age. Some restoration to veneers mostly to edges of lower drawer. Slight restoration to marquetry to the front. Mounts have been cleaned but not re-gilded.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

Joseph-Emmanuel Zwiener was born in 1849 and worked in Paris between 1880 and 1895. He established his workshop at 12, rue de la Roquette, becoming one of the premiere haut luxe cabinetmakers of the late 19th century. The exceptional quality of Zwiener's craftsmanship and extensive usage of fine gilt-bronze invites comparisons to the work of famed ébéniste François Linke (1855-1946). Working in several styles fashionable in Paris at the time, Zwiener copied mainly Louis XV pieces from public collections, adapting them in his own exuberant interpretation of rococo. At the Exposition Universelle in Paris in 1889, he received the gold medal and a note of high praise from the jurists: "dès ses débuts d'une Exposition universelle, [il] s'est mis au premier rang par la richesse, la hardiesse et le fini de ses meubles incrustés de bronzes et fort habilement marquetés." In 1895, Zwiener was summoned to Berlin at the request of German Emperor Wilhelm II (1859-1941) at Schloss Neues Palais, Sans Souci, Potsdam. Zwiener was recorded as an exhibitor for the German Pavillion at the 1900 Exposition Universelle.

Similar commodes sold Sotheby's New York in A Private Collection, vol. 1, October 26, 2006, lot 135 for $132,000 and lot 142 for $66,000.