Lot 12
  • 12

Edgar Degas

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Description

  • Edgar Degas
  • La Sortie du bain
  • Signed Degas (upper right)
  • Pastel on paper
  • 30 3/4 by 31 1/8 in.
  • 78 by 79 cm

Provenance

Ambroise Vollard, Paris

Martin Fabiani, Paris

The Lefevre Gallery (Alex Reid & Lefevre), London (March 1951)

A. Byron, London (acquired from the above)

E. Teltsch, London

Private Collection (acquired in 1963 and sold: Sotheby's, London, February 5, 2001, lot 4)

Acquired at the above sale by the present owner

Exhibited

Paris, Musée de l'Orangerie, Degas, 1937, no. 182

London, The Lefevre Gallery (Alex Reid & Lefevre), From Géricault to Renoir, 1951, no. 13

Bern, Kunstmuseum, Degas, 1951-52, no. 68

Literature

Paul-André Lemoisne, Degas et son oeuvre, Paris, 1946, vol. III, no. 1392, illustrated p. 807

Catalogue Note

No other subjects in Degas' oeuvre are as visually enticing and seductive as his bathers.   These voyeuristic scenes of nude women, pampering themselves at their toilettes, have earned their place among the most desirable images in the history of modern art.   At the turn of the century Degas devoted his production almost exclusively to these intimate depictions so that he could study the contours of the female form at close proximity.  Many of the models for these compositions were the young dancers from the ballet, who were now invited to pose for long hours in the drafty confines of Degas' studio.  No matter how strenuous these sessions were for his models, their discomfort is never evident in these depictions.  In this sensuous pastel from 1900-1905, Degas depicts the nude in the intimate act of drying and stretching herself after her bath.  The pose accentuates the elongation of the figure's spine and the suppleness of her flesh, and the colors that he has selected invest the atmosphere with a sense of warmth.

Robert Gordon and Andrew Forge have written the following about these pastels: "By far the greatest number of the bathers are seen from behind, and the face is concealed or turned away in those that are not... . The dominant theme is the back: the body seen at its furthest remove from reciprocal address. As the subject of the bathers continues even the notion of the keyhole falls away, and Degas crosses the threshold to a point far beyond ironic audiencehood. The great series of torsos of [...] women who dry themselves are viewed from close up, no longer spied out from a distance. Closer by far to sculpture than to illustration, their backs occupy the center of the picture and impart a corporeal wholeness to its entire surface" (Robert Gordon & Andrew Forge, Degas, New York, 1988, p. 240).