- 358
Two Meissen white figures of `Schneider Wibbel' and a Jester circa 1956 and 1967
Description
- both with incised signature to base `A.Struck' and crossed swords in underglaze-blue, the former with two incised lines through the swords and incised R287, both with crossed swords and Weiss impressed and impressed numerals and date codes for 1956 (Schneider Wibbel) and 1967 (Jester)
- 20cm., 7 7/8 in. and 23.3cm., 9 1/8 in. respectively
Catalogue Note
Alexander Struck (1902-1990) studied at the drawings school of the Meissen manufactory and at the Dresden Academy. He was active at the Meissen manufactory as a modeler and repairer from about 1918. From about 1939 he began to create numerous models of animals. He is, however, above all known for his figures based on characters from fairytales, literature and film, with subjects including `Til Eulenspiegel' and Baron Münchhausen on the cannon ball.
In 1950 he designed Schneider Wibbel, based on a character from the comedy by Hans Müller Schlösser (1884-1956), which premiered on 14th July 1913 at the Düsseldorf Theatre. The play was staged in Dresden for the first time in 1916 when the staring role was played by Erich Ponto. The comedy was subsequently featured regularly on the program until 1924. In 1932 the play came to the Meissen City Theatre and was staged as an opera in Berlin in 1938. In 1939 a film was made, also staring Ponto. Alexander Struck was presumably inspired by the theatre and film performances shown at Dresden and Meissen and the first sketches for the porcelain model date to the early 1940s. Clearly based on Erich Ponto, early drawings show the figure of Schneider Wibbel wearing spectacles, although the final version of the figure is without them.