拍品 6
  • 6

宋至金 鈞窰月白釉紫斑折沿盤

估價
4,000,000 - 6,000,000 HKD
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描述

  • porcelain
sturdily potted with shallow rounded sides rising from a short tapering foot to an everted rim, covered overall with a milky sky-blue glaze thinning to a mushroom colour at the rim, the interior and underside liberally decorated with large and vibrant purple splashes, the base with five spur marks

來源

鴻禧美術館收藏,台北

出版

史彬士(編纂),《中國歷代陶瓷選集》,鴻禧美術館,台北,1990年,編號29

Condition

There is a shallow flake on the rim that has been polished over a surface of 1.2 by 0.2cm, and a 1.3cm firing line on the edge of the rim. Otherwise the piece is in excellent condition.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

拍品資料及來源

自北齊起,中國各地窰口所燒製瓷器,皆見有以對比鮮明之彩釉隨意點飾斑紋者,直至唐宋朝如是。然而鈞窰藍釉銅紅斑者,卻非隨意點潑,而屬著意描繪,如此特色,有別與他器。學者柯玫瑰提到鈞瓷上的斑彩是以銅紅釉粗獷刷繪,或塗覆於天青釉面、高溫中還原,融合一體而形成的,見《Song Dynasty Ceramics》,倫敦,2004年,頁34。如此斑紋,有賴藝匠刷繪釉料手藝,以釉料分佈及兩彩比重見高下,如此特質,與抽象畫作異曲同工。本品紫斑超卓臻善,令人驚嘆。

鈞窰器,誠宋瓷中最為艷麗奪目者,以河南禹州鈞台窰為主要窰址,但河南其他地區也有燒造,當中包括寶豐清涼寺汝窰,相信始製於北宋末年,至少續燒至明。鈞窰器銅紅彩斑斕明豔,規則不一,紋雖簡,飾卻華,猶如法書揮毫,每品均獨一無二,因而深得當時文人貴冑青睞,本品正是佳例。

本盤僅以五顆支釘承托燒造,足見其工藝之巧。鈞窰器一般圈足素胎立燒,僅少數採滿釉三支或五支釘燒,本品即屬其一。如此精妙技巧,或取思自鄰近之汝窰。

比較一 Eumorfopoulos 舊藏例,施相近銅紅斑,盤底也帶五支釘痕,現藏於倫敦維多利亞與艾伯特博物館,載於柯玫瑰,出處同上,圖版26。北京故宮博物院收藏一例,飾數點紅斑,因此畫面效果與此迥異,三支釘燒,圖見《鈞瓷雅集:故宮博物院珍藏及出土鈞窰瓷器薈萃》,北京,2013年,圖版21。另可參考一例,由 William Cleverly Alexander 及 Peter Harris 遞藏,曾展於東方陶瓷學會《Sung Dynasty Wares. Chün and Brown Glazes》,倫敦,1952年,編號153,三度售於倫敦蘇富比,1931年5月6日,編號144、1955年4月26日,編號79及1998年11月18日,編號857,期間亦一度易手於香港蘇富比1985年5月21日,編號 70。台北故宮博物院也藏一例,尺寸稍大,圖見《故宮藏瓷大系:鈞窰之部》,台北,1999年,圖版57。再比較數例,斑紋相近,尺寸卻異,售於倫敦蘇富比2004年6月9日,編號172及另一 Oscar Bjork 及 Klas Fahraeus 舊藏例,售於倫敦蘇富比2012年5月16日,編號85。