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宋至金 鈞窰月白釉紫斑折沿盤
估價
4,000,000 - 6,000,000 HKD
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描述
- porcelain
sturdily potted with shallow rounded sides rising from a short tapering foot to an everted rim, covered overall with a milky sky-blue glaze thinning to a mushroom colour at the rim, the interior and underside liberally decorated with large and vibrant purple splashes, the base with five spur marks
來源
鴻禧美術館收藏,台北
出版
史彬士(編纂),《中國歷代陶瓷選集》,鴻禧美術館,台北,1990年,編號29
Condition
There is a shallow flake on the rim that has been polished over a surface of 1.2 by 0.2cm, and a 1.3cm firing line on the edge of the rim. Otherwise the piece is in excellent condition.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
拍品資料及來源
自北齊起,中國各地窰口所燒製瓷器,皆見有以對比鮮明之彩釉隨意點飾斑紋者,直至唐宋朝如是。然而鈞窰藍釉銅紅斑者,卻非隨意點潑,而屬著意描繪,如此特色,有別與他器。學者柯玫瑰提到鈞瓷上的斑彩是以銅紅釉粗獷刷繪,或塗覆於天青釉面、高溫中還原,融合一體而形成的,見《Song Dynasty Ceramics》,倫敦,2004年,頁34。如此斑紋,有賴藝匠刷繪釉料手藝,以釉料分佈及兩彩比重見高下,如此特質,與抽象畫作異曲同工。本品紫斑超卓臻善,令人驚嘆。
鈞窰器,誠宋瓷中最為艷麗奪目者,以河南禹州鈞台窰為主要窰址,但河南其他地區也有燒造,當中包括寶豐清涼寺汝窰,相信始製於北宋末年,至少續燒至明。鈞窰器銅紅彩斑斕明豔,規則不一,紋雖簡,飾卻華,猶如法書揮毫,每品均獨一無二,因而深得當時文人貴冑青睞,本品正是佳例。
本盤僅以五顆支釘承托燒造,足見其工藝之巧。鈞窰器一般圈足素胎立燒,僅少數採滿釉三支或五支釘燒,本品即屬其一。如此精妙技巧,或取思自鄰近之汝窰。
比較一 Eumorfopoulos 舊藏例,施相近銅紅斑,盤底也帶五支釘痕,現藏於倫敦維多利亞與艾伯特博物館,載於柯玫瑰,出處同上,圖版26。北京故宮博物院收藏一例,飾數點紅斑,因此畫面效果與此迥異,三支釘燒,圖見《鈞瓷雅集:故宮博物院珍藏及出土鈞窰瓷器薈萃》,北京,2013年,圖版21。另可參考一例,由 William Cleverly Alexander 及 Peter Harris 遞藏,曾展於東方陶瓷學會《Sung Dynasty Wares. Chün and Brown Glazes》,倫敦,1952年,編號153,三度售於倫敦蘇富比,1931年5月6日,編號144、1955年4月26日,編號79及1998年11月18日,編號857,期間亦一度易手於香港蘇富比1985年5月21日,編號 70。台北故宮博物院也藏一例,尺寸稍大,圖見《故宮藏瓷大系:鈞窰之部》,台北,1999年,圖版57。再比較數例,斑紋相近,尺寸卻異,售於倫敦蘇富比2004年6月9日,編號172及另一 Oscar Bjork 及 Klas Fahraeus 舊藏例,售於倫敦蘇富比2012年5月16日,編號85。