Lot 201
  • 201

ROBERT INDIANA | Love

Estimate
200,000 - 300,000 GBP
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Description

  • Robert Indiana
  • Love
  • stamped with the artist's signature, dated 1966-1996 and numbered AP 1/2 on the side of the E
  • painted aluminium
  • 61 by 60.5 by 30.5 cm. 24 by 23 3/4 by 12 in.
  • Executed in 1966-96, this work is 1 of 2 artist's proofs, aside from an edition of 8.

Provenance

Galerie Laurent Strouk, Paris   
Acquired from the above by the present owner

Condition

Colour: The colours in the cataogue illustration are fairly accurate although the overall tonality is brighter and more vibrant in the original. Condition: This work is in very good condition. Visible only upon extremely close inspection in raking light are some extremely faint, thin and unobtrusive superficial scratches in places. Further extremely close inspection reveals a pinprick sized spot of media accretion to the right extreme front edge of the L. Inspection under ultraviolet light reveals a small spot of lighter fluorescence to the back of the O, on the lower left, which does not appear to be restoration.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

Catalogue Note

A boldly hued iteration of Robert Indiana’s most celebrated and ubiquitously imitated motif, Love encapsulates the timelessness and the universality that render this body of work such an exceptionally powerful contribution to the iconographic pantheon of Pop art. Variants of the present work, which have become a monumental addition to the contemporary visual vernacular, are held in the collections of prestigious cultural institutions and have been installed at the pulsating hearts of cities such as New York, London and Tokyo. Divided in two and with the preceding monosyllable superimposed over the following, Love is once a powerful and playful statement in three dimensions. The famed compositional arrangement of the letters L.O.V.E. was conceived by Indiana for a Christmas card commissioned by the Museum of Modern Art, New York, in 1965, 5 years after the museum had for the first time acquired a work of his. The hard-edge surface and the chromatic decisions pay tribute to the formulaic principles of Indiana’s mentor and lover of some time, Ellsworth Kelly, whilst the masterful separation of the semantic from the graphic aligns Indiana with giants of Pop art, especially Ed Ruscha. With LOVE and all its variants, Indiana splendidly captured the Zeitgeist of the countercultural movement which culminated in the Summer of Love of 1967 and distilled the aspirations translating them into a powerful artistic expression that is today as relevant as fifty years ago.

The expressive red and the light blue are used not just for their symbolic association with love and hope but, in an autobiographical note from Indiana, assimilate the colour scheme of the logo of the Phillips 66 gasoline company where his father worked during the Great Depression. Thus, irrespective of the seemingly simple, pristine directness of Love, the works of the series are thus deeply anchored in the life of the artist. With regards to the genesis of what Indiana calls a ‘one-word poem’, he illuminates: “The reason I became so involved in Love is that it is so much a part of the peculiar American environment, particularly in my own background, which was Christian Science. God is Love is spelled out in every church.” (Robert Indiana cited in: Exh. Cat., Nice, Musée d'Art Moderne et d'Art Contemporain, Robert Indiana, 1998, p. 27).  Love brings to fruition the architectural weight of the compositional form through its bold typographical design. The stacked letters with the signature slanted O commit to a square format in this iconic sculpture. The linguistic simplicity and striking geometry have become part of our cultural lexicon for one of the most complex core emotions of humanity.