Lot 65
  • 65

Wallich, Nathaniel

Estimate
50,000 - 70,000 USD
bidding is closed

Description

  • Plantæ Asiaticæ Rariores; or, Descriptions and Figures of a Select Number of Unpublished East Indian Plants. London: Treuttel & Würtz, Treuttel Jun. & Richter, [1829–] 1830–1832
  • paper, ink, leather
Half-titles to volumes I and III (as issued), 3-page subscribers list, original printed part wrappers bound in upper covers printed with lithographic titles on recto and with smaller format letterpress plate lists mounted on verso, 2 copies of a 4-page prospectus and preliminary list of subscribers bound in between part wrappers in vol. I. Illustration: 295 fine handcolored plates (comprising 294 lithographs drawn on stone by Maxim Gauci [one folding plate numbered 222–223], after Vishnupersaud [114], Gorachand [87], Charles M. Curtis [7], William Griffith [3], and others, 1 engraving by Weddell after Vishnupersaud [numbered 6]), 1 double-page engraved map of India by J. Arrowsmith, with routes of various botanists marked in colors by hand.

12 parts bound in 3 volumes, folio (21 1/2 x 14 1/2 in.; 546 x 368 mm, uncut). Binding: Early twentieth-century half morocco gilt, spines gilt in six compartments, green buckram covers, top edges gilt, by William Brown of Edinburgh.



Internally clean and fresh. Some wear to bindings, vol. II upper cover with gouge on right edge and some discoloration at lower edge.

Literature

De Belder sale 380; Dunthorne 326 (incorrect plate count); Great Flower Books, p. 149; Nissen 2099 (incorrect plate count); Stafleu & Cowan TL2 16.583

Condition

Internally clean and fresh. Some wear to bindings, vol. II upper cover with gouge on right edge and some discoloration at lower edge.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

A very fine complete copy of this magnificent work, bound from the original parts and with original wrappers bound in. These plates, which include some of the finest images ever produced of the spectacular trees, shrubs, and plants of India, Burma, and Thailand, are in remarkable condition and free of the foxing and condition problems usually found in this work.

A worthy successor to William Roxburgh, Wallich served as superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden from 1817 to 1846. The present work was prepared for publication by Wallich during a leave of absence in 1828. Because of ill health, he had returned to England bringing with him a collection of about 8,000 dried specimens as well as 1,200 original watercolor drawings executed from life. The majority of the specimens had been collected by Wallich himself during trips to Nepal, Western Hindustan, Ava, and lower Burma, but he also benefited from the explorations of his contemporaries. Their names and the areas they explored are recorded on the map at the end of the third volume. In the production of the original drawings, Wallich employed the talents of many of the same artists that had worked for Roxburgh, the two most notable being Vishnupersaud (or Vishnu Prasad, whom Blunt calls the most "talented of the native Indian artists") and Gorachand (or Gorchand).

Wallich's Plantæ Asiaticæ was seen as an extension of Roxburgh's Plants of the Coromandel Coast (London, 1795–1820) and was undertaken with the enthusiastic support of the East India Company, who subscribed to 40 copies. It was published by subscription in 12 parts, priced at £2 10s per part, between September 1829 and August 1832. Wallich writes in his preface, "The present Work consists of a selection of plants made chiefly from a series of 1200 drawings, executed under my direction by Native Artists." The translation of the drawings onto stone was carried out by the Maltese-born Maxim Gauci, perhaps the greatest of the early lithographers of botanical subjects. Wallich thanks him for his contribution in the "Postscript," and more unusually, goes on to acknowledge the contribution of the colorist John Clark: "For both these worthy men and admirable artists I beg to express my sincere respect."