Lot 1330
  • 1330

An American silver beaker, Andrew Tyler, Boston, dated 1721

Estimate
7,000 - 9,000 USD
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Description

  • marked twice near rim AT above trefoil in heart (Kane mark E)
  • silver
  • height 5 1/8 in.
  • 13 cm
slightly flaring, engraved The Gift of the Honourable John Burrell Esqr. To the first Church in Lynn, December the 10th 1721

Provenance

First Church of Christ in Lynn (Massachusetts), Congregational, c. 1721-1992
Sotheby's New York, June 19, 1992

Exhibited

Boston, Museum of Fine Arts, 1909-1929
American Church Silver of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries, with a few pieces of Domestic Plate. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, July-Dec 1911, no. 971
Lynn, MA. Lynn Historical Society, circa 1955-May 1967
An American Sampler: Selections from the Ruth J. Nutt Collection
, Seattle Art Musuem, May 2002- July 2005

Literature

John Albree & Ellen Burrill, "The Old Communion Service and its Donors," published in the 275th Anniversary Book, 1907
E. Alfred Jones, The Old Silver of American Churches, 1913, p. 253
Patricia E. Kane, Colonial Massachusetts Silversmiths and Jewelers, 1998, p. 943

Condition

Slight dent in base rim, slight corrosion from ? dregs of wine inside base, otherwise excellent
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

John Burrill (1657-1721) was the eldest son of lieutenant John and Lois Ivory Burill, and grandson of George Burrill, one of the first settlers of Lynn.  He married July 28, 1680, Mary Stower (1654-1728), daughter of Richard Stower.  John fought in the Indian wars and served the town of Lynn as clerk, selectman, treasurer, assessor, and judge.  He was a member of the House of Representatives for 21 years, serving as speaker for 10 of these, and was a member of the Governor's Council under the province's charter.  He was closely involved with the church, supporting the efforts of Rev. Jeremiah Shepard, minister from 1679 to 1720, in openly opposing English rule.

John Burrill bequeathed £40 in his will of December 6, 1721 (four days before his death from smallpox) for the purchase of plate: "I give to the Church of Christ in Lynn fourti pounds towards the furnishing the table of the Lord thear and to Bee paid within two years after my Deseas." 

The composition of the bequest - a tankard, a beaker, a beaker-shaped cup with a handle, and a mug - duplicated the forms purchased with the bequest of John Henry Burchsted of Lynn in April of 1721, also made by Andrew Tyler. These differing shapes, used by different levels of congregants, show the social stratification observed by some status-conscious New England churches.